adhesive capsulitis

Adhesive Capsulitis

Adhesive Capsulitis: Understanding Frozen Shoulder Introduction Adhesive capsulitis, commonly referred to as frozen shoulder, is an inflammatory condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. This condition can significantly affect the quality of life, limiting daily activities and causing discomfort. It often occurs without an obvious cause, but certain medical conditions, particularly diabetes,…

diabetic foot

Diabetic Foot

How to manage Diabetic Foot Problems Introduction Diabetes mellitus is a chronic, non-communicable disease that has become a significant public health concern globally. Among its many complications, diabetic foot problems are particularly debilitating, leading to severe health issues, reduced quality of life, and significant economic burdens. This type of complication often arises due to peripheral…

diabetic nephropathy

Diabetic nephropathy

Diabetic Nephropathy: A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding, Prevention, and Management Diabetic nephropathy, a severe complication of diabetes, is the leading cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) worldwide. Approximately 30–40% of individuals with diabetes develop this condition, underscoring its significant public health impact. Characterized by progressive kidney damage due to prolonged hyperglycemia. Diabetic nephropathy silently impairs…